Elijah of Buxton

The interconnectivity between the values of opportunity, equality, and freedom is the central theme of the novel; all plot situations, whether lighthearted or solemn, demonstrate that society must uphold these values as most important.

Elijah is blessed with freedom as the first child born to former slaves in Buxton, and thanks to parents and neighbors who teach valuable lessons, he appreciates his freedom and the opportunities that come with it. He learns empathy with the snake prank, humility with Mr. Travis’s familiarity lesson, and generosity with his expected chores, all qualities that cultivate acceptance and equality with others.

The harsh and tragic consequences of slavery continue to affect former slaves after they arrive in Buxton, suggesting that one should not take freedom for granted. While Mrs. Holton and Mr. Leroy are now free, their family members in America are not. Mr. Leroy teaches Elijah a severe lesson when Elijah accidentally uses the n-word, letting Elijah know that he inadvertently implied hatred, racism, and oppression through its use—opposites of equality, freedom, and opportunity.

MaWee shows Elijah the misunderstanding and unawareness that result from the absence of these values. MaWee finds himself close to Buxton but does not uphold nor yearn for freedom.